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Burn Prevention and First Aid

Burns are a common childhood injury, but many can be prevented through simple safety measures at home and in everyday environments. Knowing what to do immediately after a burn can help reduce the severity of the injury and support healing.

First Aid for Burns

Copy of Burns Graphic

If your child has a burn

If your child sustains a burn:

  1. Remove them from the source of the burn.
  2. Remove any jewellery, watches or loose clothing near the burn if it can be done safely.
  3. Cool the burn under cool running water for 20 minutes where possible. Apply burn gel if running water is not available.
  4. Cover the burn with cling film or a clean dressing.
  5. Seek medical attention if required.

It is not recommended to use ice on burns

When should I seek urgent medical attention?

Seek immediate medical assessment if:

  • You are worried about your child's condition.
  • The burn affects the face, hands, feet, genital area or major joints.
  • The burn was caused by chemicals or electricity.
  • There are concerns about breathing or inhalation injury.

Ábhar an leathanaigh

Ar an leathanach seo gheobhaidh tú eolas faoi:

Common Causes of Burns

Children can sustain burns in many different ways, including:

  • Hot drinks and food
  • Boiling water and kettles
  • Saucepans and cooking appliances
  • Hair straighteners and heated appliances
  • Fires and open flames
  • Chemicals and cleaning products
  • Electrical equipment
  • Friction injuries
  • Sun Burns

Understanding common causes of burns can help reduce the risk of injury.

Preventing Burns at Home